Continuous positive airway pressure during one-lung ventilation and disturbed visibility
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Reduced local immune response with continuous positive airway pressure during one-lung ventilation for oesophagectomy.
BACKGROUND Transthoracic oesophagectomy requires prolonged one-lung ventilation causing systemic and local inflammatory responses. Application of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to the collapsed lung potentially reduces pulmonary damage, hypoxia, and consequent inflammation. This randomized controlled trial studied the influence of CPAP applied to the collapsed right lung during thor...
متن کاملRESPIRATION AND THE AIRWAY Reduced local immune response with continuous positive airway pressure during one-lung ventilation for oesophagectomy
Editor’s key points † One-lung ventilation can cause local and systemic inflammatory responses. † In this study of patients undergoing oesophagectomy, cytokine concentrations in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid were lower in patients receiving CPAP to the collapsed lung. † There were no differences in systemic concentrations of inflammatory markers or clinical outcomes. † Furtherdata are required ...
متن کاملRole of continuous positive airway pressure to the non-ventilated lung during one-lung ventilation with low tidal volumes
INTRODUCTION In multiple study populations large tidal volumes (8 - 12 ml/kg) have deleterious effects on lung function in multiple study populations. The accepted approach to hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation is the application of continuous positive airway pressure to the non-ventilated lung first, followed by application of positive end-expiratory pressure to the ventilated lung. To our ...
متن کاملA Comparison between Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation and Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Ventilation in the Treatment of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Background: Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) is a non-invasive ventilatory mode, which delivers mechanical ventilation via nasal tubes or prongs. The present study was conducted to compare the efficacy of NIPPV and nasal continuous positive airway pressure ventilation (NCPAP) in reducing the need for intubation in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)....
متن کاملThe effects of incremental continuous positive airway pressure on arterial oxygenation and pulmonary shunt during one-lung ventilation
BACKGROUND Although one lung ventilation (OLV) is frequently used for facilitating thoracic surgical procedures, arterial hypoxemia can occur while using one lung anesthesia. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in 5 or 10 cmH(2)O to the non-ventilating lung is commonly recommended to prevent hypoxemia. We evaluated the effects of incremental CPAP to the non-ventilating lung on arterial o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1093/bja/aev129